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New home or not so new, it pays to know what to look for in its
structure, equipment and surroundings. Though a final assessment
can be made by an inspection service company, this checklist can
serve as a reminder of some things you should look for in order to
make a wise buying decision.
- Foundation: Floors and walls poured concrete. No
evidence of water seepage or moisture problems. Minor settling
cracks usually not structurally significant.
- Drainage: Sump pump for sanitary and
foundation draining. Crawl space dry.
- Termite and wood rot: May require inspection by
qualified exterminator for existing and potential problems.
- Floors: Condition of flooring, whether plank or
plywood. Solid construction of bridging and joists.
- Walls: Condition of walls, whether drywall or
plaster. Absence of water marks.
- Attic: Sufficiently insulated and ventilated.
- Fireplace: Damper in working order, flues to chimney
clear.
- Heating: Type of heat used and minor periodic
maintenance required-oil fan motor, lubricate bearings, clean
humidifier, replace filters, etc.
- Hot water system: Type and gallon capacity. How long
present unit in service (if older home).
- Electrical: Standard house current, number of
circuits, outlets and fuses or circuit breakers sufficient for
everyday needs. Condition of wiring
- Plumbing: Good water pressure throughout house.
Tie-in to local water supply facilities, etc. all in working
order. Bathroom and kitchen fixtures in good shape.
- Appliances and fixtures: Range,
refrigerator, dishwater/disposal, laundry facilities, etc. all
in working order. Accommodation for gas grill hook-up.
Bathroom and kitchen fixtures in good shape.
- Lot and landscaping: Grading level or
properly contoured. Trees and shrubs sufficient for needs.
Fences, walls, patio and driveway in good condition.
- Exterior walls: Type suitable to weather conditions,
need for any periodic maintenance (painting or tuck pointing).
- Doors and windows: Easy to open and close (or
replace) for storm/screen removal or installation.
- Roof: Gutters and downspouts in good condition. If
older home, how long have shingles been in use? Chimney
flashing tightly caulked.
- Garage: Doors or opener in good working order.
Sufficient electrical and heating access.
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